Start with uncertainty, not pixel count.
The required tolerance, field of view and product geometry determine whether 2D imaging, silhouette measurement, multiple views or 3D profiling is appropriate. Resolution alone does not establish accuracy.
- Define the feature, datum, nominal value and decision limits
- Allocate an uncertainty budget across optics, calibration and mechanics
- Control height, tilt, focus, motion and vibration
- Use calibrated reference artefacts and a documented verification method
